Метод ориентации летательных аппаратов в космическом пространстве на основе измерения пространственных вариаций спектральной плотности мощности реликтового излучения

7 / 8

Метод ориентации летательных аппаратов в космическом пространстве…
ISSN 1812-3368. Вестник МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. Естественные науки. 2017. № 5 55
Abstract Keywords
We suggest a new orientation technique based on measu-
ring spatial variations in the power spectral density of the
cosmic microwave background. The technique uses expe-
rimentally detected dipole anisotropy of the cosmic micro-
wave background, leading to the radiation temperature
being a function of the spatial direction. We estimate the
error demonstrated by our technique as applied to solving
spacecraft navigation and orientation problems
Cosmic microwave background,
dipole anisotropy, navigation,
orientation, spacecraft
Received 13.02.2017
© BMSTU, 2017
REFERENCES
[1] Gamow G. Det kongelige danske videnskabernes selskab. Mat.-Fis. Medd. 1953, vol. 27,
no. 10, p. 1.
[2] Chernin A.D. How Gamow calculated the temperature of the background radiation or a
few words about the fine art of theoretical physics. Physics–Uspekhi, 1994, vol. 37, no. 8,
pp. 813–820.
[3] Strukov I.A., Bryukhanov A.A., Skulachev D.P., Sazhin M.V. Anisotropy of the microwave
background radiation. Soviet Astronomy Letters, 1992, vol. 18, pp. 153–156.
[4] Strukov I.A., Brukhanov A.A., Skulachev D.P., Sazhin M.V. The Relikt-1 experiment —
new results. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1992, vol. 258, no. 1, pp. 37–40.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/258.1.37P
[5] Inoue K.T., Silk J. Local voids as the origin of large-angle cosmic microwave background
anomalies: The effect of a cosmological constant. Astrophysical Journal, 2007, vol. 664, no. 2,
pp. 650–659. DOI: 10.1086/517603
[6] Gladyshev V.O., Gladysheva T.M., Dashko M., et. аl. The anisotropy of the space of veloci-
ties of the electromagnetic radiation in moving media. Giperkompleksnye chisla v geometrii i
fizike [Hyper Complex Numbers in Geometry and Physics], 2006, vol. 3, no. 6-2, pp. 173–187
(in Russ.).
[7] Gladyshev V.O. Neobratimye elektromagnitnye protsessy v zadachakh astrofiziki: fiziko-
tekhnicheskie problemy [Irreversible electromagnetic processes in astrophysics problems:
Physics-technical issues]. Moscow, Bauman MSTU Publ., 2000. 276 p.
[8] Gladyshev V.O., Tiunov P.S., Leont'yev A.D., Sharandin E.A. Ustroystvo izmereniya ani-
zotropii prostranstva skorostey elektromagnitnogo izlucheniya. Patent RF № 2498214 [Device
for measuring velocity space anisotropy of electromagnetic radiation. Patent RF no. 2498214].
Appl. 22.03.2012, publ. 10.11.2013 (in Russ.).
[9] Nasel'skiy P.D., Novikov D.I., Novikov I.D. Reliktovoe izluchenie Vselennoy [Relict radia-
tion of the Universe]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2003. 390 p.
[10] Kogut A., Banday A.J., Bennett C.L., Górski K.M., Hinshaw G., Jackson P.D., Keegstra P.,
Lineweaver C., Smoot G.F., Tenorio L., Wright E.L. Calibration and systematic error analysis
for the COBE DMR 4 year sky maps. The Astrophysical Journal, 1996, vol. 470, pp. 653.
DOI: 10.1086/177898
[11] Kogut A., Banday A.J., Bennett C.L., Górski K.M., Hinshaw G., Smoot G.F., Wright E.L.
Tests for non-gaussian statistics in the DMR four-year sky maps. The Astrophysical Journal
Letters, 1996, vol. 464, no. 1, pp. 29–33.
Available at: