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Studying the Deposition Parameters Effect on Formation of the Vanadium(V) Oxide Nanoparticles Catalytically Active Layer on the Ceramic Membranes Surface

Authors: Yarovaya O.V., Averina Yu.M., Magzhanov R.Kh., Karetkin B.A., Panfilov V.I., Boldyrev V.S. Published: 11.03.2024
Published in issue: #1(112)/2024  
DOI: 10.18698/1812-3368-2024-1-118-132

 
Category: Chemistry | Chapter: Physical Chemistry  
Keywords: ceramic membranes, vanadium pentoxide, nanoparticles, aqueous dispersions, catalytically active layer

Abstract

Nanoparticles production and the related additive processes are being developed at a rapid pace. Space industry, automotive industry, electronics, medicine and biotechnology are just a short list of the nanoparticles and their by-products consumers. A technology was developed for applying a catalyst layer based on the vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles onto the membrane ceramic elements, which could potentially be used both in the biomass, technological gases and liquids separation processes, and in manufacture of the large-scale inorganic products (for example, the sulfuric acid). It was established that main influence on the resulting coating properties (no cracks and high adhesion to the substrate) was exerted by the nanoparticles concentration in the solution (ash). Samples of the ceramic membranes with deposited layers of vanadium nanoparticles and a layer thickness of up to 1 µm were obtained. Based on data on the surface porosity, an assumption was made on maintaining filtering properties of the membrane elements with an increase in filtration rating due to the nanoparticles surface layer. Comparison of the resulting membrane sample with an analogue showed that the proposed technology for applying the nanoparticles and the resulting layer of equivalent thickness contained 20 times more of the active component. This application technology and the membrane element would further expand capabilities in biotechnologies and chemical production

This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 21-19-00367)

Please cite this article in English as:

Yarovaya O.V., Averina Yu.M., Magzhanov R.Kh., еt al. Studying the deposition parameters effect on formation of the vanadium(V) oxide nanoparticles catalytically active layer on the ceramic membranes surface. Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Series Natural Sciences, 2024, no. 1 (112), pp. 118--132 (in Russ.). EDN: HPAHEU

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